Friday, July 12, 2013

Medieval astronomy was dominated by the writings of Aristotle.  Aristotle divided motion into earthly lines and heavenly circles, so the planets must surely move about us in perfect circles.  Astronomers soon learned this wasn’t true, but the physics of Aristotle was so deeply rooted in the minds of scholars that astronomers imposed circular motion upon the heavens for a thousand...

Thursday, July 11, 2013

Image credit: Armando Bernui, Braz. J. Phys. vol.35 no.4b, 2006 ...

Image credit: Frank Close, Nature 424, 376-377(24 July 2003). “In any case, the number three fitted perfectly the way quarks occur in nature.” -Murray Gell-Mann ...

 Chess is Almost Solved  Image credit: © 2013 Masterpiecegift.com. “There are some things we do much better than computers, but since most of chess is tactically based they do many things better than humans. And this imbalance remains. I no longer have any issues. It’s a bit like asking an astronomer, does he mind that a...

  Image credit: NASA / ESA. “When I say, ‘I love you,’ it’s not because I want you or because I can’t have you. It has nothing to do with me. I love what you are, what you do, how you try. I’ve seen your kindness...

Hydrogen, Helium, and not much else   Image credit: Frank X. Timmes of http://cococubed.asu.edu/. “I see a lot of new faces. But, you know the old saying, ‘out with the old, in with the nucleus.’”...

Credit: NASA The Sun The majority of stars in the galaxy, including our Sun, Sirius and Alpha Centauri A and B are all main sequence stars. The Sun's relative longevity and stability have provided the conditions necessary for life to evolve here on Earth. Our understanding of the processes involved and characteristics of this key group of stars has progressed in parallel with our...

Imagine you were standing in the center of a circle 100 meters in radius.  How long do you think it would take to leave the circle?  Usain Bolt could do it in 10 seconds, but most people could leave the circle in under a minute.  After all, it’s just a casual 100 meter stroll and you are out of the circle.  But suppose we...

The center of our galaxy is about 27,000 light years away in the direction of the constellation Sagittarius.  That isn't a large distance on astronomical scales, but it is hidden by gas and dust so we can't observe it in visible light.  We can, however, observe it at infrared and radio wavelengths,...

In the mid-1800s, astronomy faced a serious problem.  No one knew how the stars shone.  Now a little mystery never hurt anyone, but in this case it was deeply perplexing.  By this time we had a solid understanding of energy, and that energy is conserved.  That is, energy must come from somewhere, and it...

In Medieval Europe, the physical universe could be divided into two parts: the Earth and earthly events (chaotic and temporary) and the heavens (structured and eternal).  That's a bit of an over simplification, but the idea was that the Earth and heavens were governed by different rules.  In the heavens the stars were fixed and eternal.  The motion of the planets were thought to move in...

At the end of the 1800s we finally knew how the universe worked.  Newton’s laws of motion and gravity had been studied for 200 years, and had become the pinnacle of scientific precision.  James Clerk Maxwell had unified the electricity, magnetism and light into a single elegant theory, and...

Wednesday, July 10, 2013

Stats Name: Yiannis AKA: Alias "X" Age: 35 Profile: Hacker (which, unlike Cracking, does not involve computer security in any way) Location: Canberra, Australia ...

Introduction Robugs are 'robotic bugs' whose behaviour is controlled by user-designed circuits. It will be an educational tool as much a game, and provide a more complex/richer simulation than other similar programs. The project is being written in Java (JDK 1.5/Java3D 1.3)....

Palaver is a multi-platform IRC client, supporting a pluggable architecture. Other IRC clients support 'scripting' in an attempt to let users customise their client. The problem with scripting is that it cannot change the basic appearance of the client, or add...

Palaver is a multi-platform IRC client, supporting a pluggable architecture. Other IRC clients support 'scripting' in an attempt to let users customise their client. The problem with scripting is that it cannot...

CS_Limestone, a map for Counter-Strike You probably won't ever come across this map while playing online, as it has fairly high r_speeds. It works great during LAN sessions though, where everyone has decent PCs...

Palaver is a multi-platform IRC client, supporting a pluggable architecture. Other IRC clients support 'scripting' in an attempt to let users customise their client. The problem with scripting is that it cannot change the basic appearance of the client, or add...

Sanity4J is primarily a tool for running multiple Java code static analysis tools. Static Analysis tools are used to provide pointers to possible issues in code during the development cycle, as an automated form of code-review. Use of these tools helps to improve the quality of code and reduce the amount of software defects that are delivered for system testin...